Hurricanes are among the most destructive and deadly natural disasters, and it’s essential to understand their different warnings and terminology. This blog will discuss the different types of hurricane warnings and categories and what they mean.
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Hurricane Watch/ Warning
A hurricane watch means that hurricane conditions are possible in a specific area within the next 48 hours. When a hurricane watch is issued, staying informed and preparing for potential evacuation or impact is crucial. A hurricane warning means that hurricane conditions are expected in a specific area within the next 36 hours. When a hurricane warning is issued, evacuating or seeking shelter in a safe location is essential.
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Tropical Storm Watch/ Warning
A tropical storm watch means that low storm conditions are possible in a specific area within the next 48 hours. Staying informed and preparing for impacts such as strong winds and heavy rain is essential. A tropical storm warning means that tropical storm conditions are expected in a specific area within the next 36 hours. Taking action and preparing for potential impacts such as power outages, flooding, and structural damage is crucial.
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Storm Surge Warning
A storm surge warning means a danger of life-threatening inundation from rising water moving inland from the coastline during the next 36 hours. Following evacuation orders and seeking high ground is crucial if you’re in an area prone to storm surge.
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Extreme Wind Warning
An extreme wind warning means fierce sustained winds of at least 115 mph or higher are expected to begin within the next hour. Taking immediate shelter safely and protecting yourself from potential debris and structural damage is essential.
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Categories
Hurricanes are classified based on the Saffir-Simpson Hurricane Wind Scale, which categorizes hurricanes based on their sustained wind speed. The scale ranges from Category 1, with sustained winds of 74 to 95 mph, to Category 5, with sustained winds of 157 mph or higher. The higher the category, the more intense and destructive the hurricane will likely be. Category 1 hurricanes can cause damage to roofs, gutters, and trees. In contrast, Category 5 hurricanes can cause catastrophic damage to buildings, trees, and infrastructure and storm surges reaching 20 feet or higher. It’s important to note that even a Category 1 hurricane can still be dangerous and cause significant damage. It’s crucial to take necessary precautions and follow evacuation orders regardless of the hurricane’s category.
In conclusion, understanding the different types of hurricane warnings and terminology is critical for staying informed and taking necessary precautions during a storm. It’s essential to stay up to date with the latest weather forecasts and follow instructions from local authorities to ensure your safety and the safety of your loved ones. Being prepared and informed can help minimize hurricanes’ potential damage and dangers.
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